medieval
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Caught red-handed
To be discovered in the very act of committing a crime or doing something wrong.
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In hot water
To be in a difficult, embarrassing, or troublesome situation, often due to having done something wrong.
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Blood is thicker than water
Family relationships and loyalties are stronger and more important than those with friends or others outside the family.
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By hook or by crook
To achieve a goal by any possible means, whether fair or foul.
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By word of mouth
Information or a message that is communicated orally from person to person rather than through written or digital means.
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Crocodile tears
Insincere displays of sorrow or remorse, often used to manipulate or deceive others.
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Don't look a gift horse in the mouth
Do not be ungrateful or critical when you receive a gift, especially if it is free or unexpected.
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Heart on your sleeve
To openly and visibly display one's emotions or feelings for all to see.
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Nothing ventured nothing gained
One cannot achieve success or benefit without taking risks or making an effort.
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Pay through the nose
To pay an excessively high price for something, often unwillingly or under duress.
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Safe and sound
To be completely unharmed, well, and free from danger or injury.
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The proof is in the pudding
The true value or success of something can only be determined by testing it or experiencing its outcome.
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Wear your heart on your sleeve
To openly display one's emotions and feelings for everyone to see.
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On one's high horse
To behave in a superior, arrogant, or self-righteous manner, often implying moral or intellectual superiority.
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Busy as a bee
To be extremely industrious, active, and engaged in many tasks or continuous work.
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A cat has nine lives
Cats are exceptionally resilient creatures capable of surviving perilous situations that would typically prove fatal to others.
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Lead by the nose
To completely control or manipulate someone, making them do exactly what you want without resistance.
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Build castles in the air
To dream or plan fanciful, unrealistic schemes that are unlikely to ever come true.
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At sixes and sevens
To be in a state of confusion, disorder, or disagreement.
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Curry favour
To seek to gain approval or special treatment from someone, especially a person in authority, through flattery, subservience, or insincere praise.
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Dead as a doornail
To be completely and utterly lifeless, defunct, or beyond repair.
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From pillar to post
To be moved or sent from one place or person to another repeatedly and often without making any progress.
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Cast a spell
To use magic, often through words or rituals, to influence or control someone or something.
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Witch hunt
A campaign directed against a particular group of people, often those holding unorthodox views, who are accused of subversion or disloyalty, with insufficient evidence.
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Black cat crossing your path
An omen of impending misfortune or bad luck, traditionally believed to bring adverse events.
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Walk under a ladder
To pass directly beneath a leaning ladder, an action widely regarded as a superstitious act that invites misfortune or bad luck.
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Buy a pig in a poke
To purchase something without first inspecting it, often leading to a poor or undesirable acquisition.
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Have a frog in one's throat
To have a hoarse voice or difficulty speaking clearly due to dryness or a sore throat.
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To mend one's ways
To improve one's behavior or habits, especially after having behaved badly.
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Pay the piper
To face the unavoidable and often negative consequences of one's past actions or decisions.
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Tie the knot
To get married or enter into a marital union.
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The moon is made of green cheese
It refers to an absurd, easily disproven, or naive belief.
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Heaven forbid
Used to express a fervent wish that a particular undesirable event should not occur.
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Balance the books
To ensure that the total debits and credits in an account or financial record are equal, verifying financial accuracy.
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Bell the cat
To undertake a dangerous or seemingly impossible task for the common good, especially one involving confronting a powerful or threatening individual, where no one wants to be the first to act.
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Pig in a poke
Something accepted or bought without prior inspection, which may turn out to be worthless or problematic.
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Blue blood
A blue blood is a person who belongs to a noble, aristocratic, or upper-class family.
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White knight
A white knight is a person who comes to the rescue, often unexpectedly, to help someone in a difficult situation, especially when their intervention seems selfless.
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Throw down the gauntlet
To issue a direct challenge or invitation to a conflict, debate, or competition.
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Under the cloak of
To do something secretly or surreptitiously, often using a pretense to hide the true nature of an action.
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Take up the gauntlet
To accept a challenge or a dare.
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Learn by heart
To learn something by heart means to commit it to memory completely, so it can be recalled without prompting.
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Stab someone in the back
To betray someone in a deceitful or treacherous manner, especially when they least expect it.
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Make no bones about it
To speak very directly and frankly about something, without hesitation or concealment.
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Beyond the pale
Something is beyond the pale if it is considered unacceptable or outside the bounds of conventional morality or good taste.
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On your high horse
To be on your high horse means to act arrogantly or superiorly, often criticizing others from a position of perceived moral or intellectual superiority.
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Heartfelt
Heartfelt describes something that is deeply and sincerely felt, expressed, or coming from one's innermost being.
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ill wind
A harmful or detrimental influence or event that brings misfortune.
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through thick and thin
To remain steadfastly loyal and supportive during both good times and difficult periods.
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chickens come home to roost
Past wrongdoings or mistakes will eventually return to negatively affect the person who committed them.
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Lord of the manor
Historically, the owner of a large estate in the English feudal system, holding significant power and authority over its residents.
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Unfathomable
Impossible to understand, comprehend, or measure in extent.
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A harbinger of doom
Something or someone that signals the imminent arrival of disaster, catastrophe, or a terrible fate.
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Bitter cold
Extremely and unpleasantly cold, often accompanied by a sharp, biting wind.
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No quarter given
It signifies that absolutely no mercy, leniency, or terms of surrender will be offered to an opponent; the fight will continue without compromise until total victory or annihilation.
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A chink in the armor
A small, often hidden, flaw or weakness in something that is otherwise strong or perfect, making it vulnerable.
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An eavesdropper
A person who secretly listens to the private conversations of others.
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What's bred in the bone will come out in the flesh
This proverb signifies that deeply ingrained or inherited characteristics are impossible to hide and will ultimately reveal themselves in a person's actions or demeanor.
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A nuisance
Something or someone that causes annoyance, inconvenience, or trouble.
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An article of faith
A core belief or principle that is accepted without question or proof.
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A masterpiece
A work of outstanding artistry, skill, or workmanship that is considered to be the best example of its kind.
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Out of sight, out of mind.
When something or someone is no longer visible or present, it or they are easily forgotten.
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chink in one's armor
A chink in one's armor refers to a small but significant flaw or vulnerability that could lead to failure or exposure.
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The proof of the pudding is in the eating
The true value or quality of something can only be determined by testing or experiencing it.
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Gain an advantage
To acquire a superior or more favorable position, benefit, or leverage over others.
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Beyond my ken
Too difficult or impossible for someone to understand or know.
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Many hands make light work
This proverb signifies that when many people cooperate to complete a task, it becomes easier and quicker to accomplish.
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Abandon all hope
This phrase conveys the utter futility of expecting a positive outcome, signaling complete despair in a dire situation.
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Gaunt
Extremely thin and bony in appearance, often due to illness, hunger, or suffering.
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Etcetera
Used at the end of a list to indicate that other similar items are included or understood, but not explicitly stated.
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Man proposes, God disposes
While humans can make plans and set goals, the ultimate outcome and resolution of events are subject to a higher power or fate.
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Speechless
Unable to speak, typically due to intense surprise, shock, awe, or profound emotion.
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Checkmate
The final, inescapable position in a game of chess where a king is under attack and has no legal move to escape, or more broadly, a situation where an opponent is defeated with no possible recourse.
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A saving grace
An attribute, event, or person that redeems an otherwise negative, difficult, or undesirable situation or character.
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Just deserts
This phrase describes the appropriate punishment or reward that a person truly deserves, often implying a negative or unfavorable outcome.
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A master of one's craft
Someone exceptionally skilled and knowledgeable in their particular profession, art, or area of expertise.
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Locking the stable door after the horse has bolted.
This phrase describes taking precautions or attempting to fix a problem only after the damage has already occurred, rendering the efforts futile.
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To dote on someone
To dote on someone means to show extreme, often uncritical, fondness or love towards them.
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Blind as a mole
Possessing extremely poor vision or being completely unable to see, often due to darkness or a medical condition.
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To have the gall
To possess the shocking audacity or impudence to do something that is considered rude, inappropriate, or presumptuous.
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Immaculate
Something that is perfectly clean, faultless, and without any imperfections or blemishes.
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Ravenous
Extremely hungry, often to the point of being voracious or insatiable.
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Haughty
Exhibiting excessive pride and a condescending attitude towards others, often implying a sense of superiority.
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To escape scot-free
To avoid any punishment, penalty, or negative consequences for an action, especially when one is clearly at fault.
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Red as a rose
To be extremely and vividly red, often used to describe a person's complexion, lips, or something intensely colored.
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The Grim Reaper is calling
This phrase indicates that someone is critically ill, facing a life-threatening danger, or nearing the end of their life.
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In jeopardy
To be in a situation where something is at risk of harm, loss, or failure.
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In peril
To be in a state of serious danger, at great risk, or facing potential harm.
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Return to the fray
To re-engage in a challenging or competitive situation after a period of absence or withdrawal.
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Harbinger of doom
A person or thing that signals the imminent arrival of disaster or misfortune.
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Rescue
To save someone or something from a dangerous, difficult, or harmful situation.
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Audit the books
To conduct an official, systematic examination of a company's or individual's financial records to verify their accuracy and compliance with regulations.
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Trial by fire
A difficult or challenging experience that tests one's ability, resilience, or character under pressure.
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The gist
The main point, essential substance, or general sense of something.