Wordxplr

The meaning and origin of interesting English phrases

Shpilkes

Meaning

A state of nervous energy, restlessness, or impatience.

Origin

The word "shpilkes" needles its way into English directly from Yiddish, where שפּילקעס literally means "pins" or "needles." This isn't just a coincidence; it vividly describes the restless, fidgety feeling of nervous energy, as if one were literally sitting on pins. Imagine the tingling discomfort of "pins and needles" in your legs, compelling you to move. This potent image of physical agitation translated perfectly into a mental state of impatience, bringing a touch of expressive flair from the Yiddish lexicon into English, especially within American Jewish culture and eventually, the broader language.

Examples

  • I've had shpilkes all morning waiting for the interview results.
  • After sitting through that long lecture, the students clearly had shpilkes and were eager to leave.
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