Wordxplr

The meaning and origin of interesting English phrases

To be glum

Meaning

To feel or appear sad, gloomy, or dejected.

Origin

The word 'glum' dropped into the English lexicon in the late 16th century, a linguistic echo of deeper, older roots. It likely sprang from the Middle English 'glomen' or 'glome,' verbs that painted a picture of someone looking sullen or frowning. Picture a face, heavy with unspoken discontent, the very sound of 'glum' almost a sigh, a muffled grumble. This short, sharp word wasn't just descriptive; it was almost onomatopoeic, embodying the very feeling of a downturned mouth and clouded brow. It perfectly encapsulated a state of quiet, weighty dejection, a feeling that still resonates powerfully today.

Examples

  • After hearing the bad news, he was glum for the rest of the evening, barely speaking a word.
  • The usually boisterous children were surprisingly glum after their favorite toy broke.
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