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The meaning and origin of interesting English phrases

Poisoned chalice

Meaning

A position or gift that seems desirable but is likely to bring ruin, misfortune, or great difficulty to the recipient.

Origin

The image of a poisoned chalice cuts straight to the heart of ancient power struggles and treacherous court intrigues. Throughout history, kings, emperors, and ambitious nobles lived in constant fear of betrayal, where a celebratory toast could just as easily become a death sentence. This grim reality was a common, insidious method of assassination, making a seemingly innocuous drink the ultimate weapon. The concept is deeply embedded in cultural consciousness, echoing in religious texts and countless historical narratives. It embodies the ultimate symbol of a seemingly desirable position or item concealing a deadly, hidden cost—a gift that promises greatness but delivers ruin.

Examples

  • The leadership role, initially seen as a great honor, quickly became a poisoned chalice as the company's financial troubles mounted.
  • He accepted the promotion, unaware it was a poisoned chalice that would demand immense sacrifices and ultimately lead to his downfall.
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