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The meaning and origin of interesting English phrases

Lick your wounds

Meaning

To take time to recover and recuperate after a defeat, failure, or deeply negative experience.

Origin

The phrase "lick your wounds" draws its vivid imagery directly from the animal kingdom, a behavior observed since ancient times. Animals instinctively lick their physical injuries, a natural way to clean the wound, remove debris, and stimulate circulation, aiding in their own healing process. This primal act of self-care, a quiet retreat to mend and recover after a physical fight or trauma, was readily adopted into human language. By the 19th century, it had become a common metaphor, describing the necessary period of solitary recuperation and reflection after a defeat, disappointment, or emotional blow, mirroring the animal's natural instinct to mend itself before re-engaging with the world.

Examples

  • After the company lost the major contract, the team needed a few days to lick their wounds before strategizing for the next opportunity.
  • She spent the weekend at home, licking her wounds after a particularly embarrassing public mistake.
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