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The meaning and origin of interesting English phrases

grand scales of justice

Meaning

This phrase refers to the overarching, often idealized system and principles by which fairness and equity are sought in society and legal matters.

Origin

The powerful image of scales balancing right and wrong has been a cornerstone of justice since antiquity. In ancient Egypt, the goddess Ma'at used scales to weigh the hearts of the dead against a feather of truth, determining their eternal fate. Later, the Greek Titaness Themis and her Roman counterpart Justitia, often depicted blindfolded and holding scales, symbolized impartiality and the precise measurement of evidence. The addition of "grand" to this ancient symbol elevates it, transforming the literal act of weighing into a metaphor for the entire, lofty system of law and morality—a constant, aspirational pursuit of fairness for all humanity, not just in a single court but across society itself.

Examples

  • Despite the technicalities, the judge reminded everyone that the verdict must ultimately serve the grand scales of justice.
  • Activists worldwide continue to fight for reforms, hoping to tip the grand scales of justice towards true equality for all.
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