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The meaning and origin of interesting English phrases

Go under the knife

Meaning

To undergo a surgical operation.

Origin

The phrase "go under the knife" is a vivid, literal description of surgery, emerging as modern medical practices became more common and sophisticated. The "knife" refers directly to a surgeon's scalpel or other cutting instruments, while "under" places the patient in the vulnerable position on an operating table, fully subject to the procedure. This straightforward imagery, emphasizing the invasive nature of surgical intervention, quickly became a widespread and somewhat dramatic euphemism for undergoing an operation, reflecting the public's direct understanding of what surgery entailed.

Examples

  • After years of chronic pain, she finally decided to go under the knife to fix her knee.
  • He was nervous about going under the knife, but the doctor assured him it was a routine procedure.
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