Go to seed
Meaning
To deteriorate in quality, condition, or appearance due to neglect or age.
Origin
In a farmer's field or a gardener's patch, a plant that is allowed to 'go to seed' is one that has matured beyond its prime, completing its life cycle by producing seeds for the next generation. At this stage, its leaves yellow, its stem hardens, and its vitality for edible produce or vibrant blooms wanes, as all its energy is diverted to reproduction. This natural decline from a state of prime growth to one of neglect or spent usefulness was observed by early English speakers and by the 17th century, the phrase became a poignant metaphor for anything—a person, a property, or a skill—that had fallen into disrepair, lost its vigor, or declined in quality through lack of care or the passage of time. The vivid image of a once-flourishing plant now solely dedicated to spreading its lineage, rather than thriving, perfectly captured this sense of decay.
Examples
- After years of careful upkeep, the old mansion began to go to seed, its paint peeling and gardens overgrown.
- He used to be a world-class athlete, but after he retired, he really started to go to seed, neglecting his diet and exercise.