Wordxplr

The meaning and origin of interesting English phrases

A fool's errand

Meaning

A task or journey that is pointless, impossible, or has no chance of success.

Origin

The word "errand" hails from the Old English "ærende," meaning a "message" or "mission." By the 16th century, when this phrase began to solidify in the English lexicon, a "fool" was not merely someone lacking intelligence, but often a jester or a simpleton, easily tricked or prone to making ill-advised decisions. The combination of a "fool" and an "errand" conjured the vivid image of a useless, perhaps even ridiculous, task—like sending someone to fetch a bucket of steam or a left-handed smoke shifter. It painted a picture of utterly futile effort, a mission destined to yield nothing, thus cementing its place as a common idiom for any pointless undertaking.

Examples

  • Sending me to find a left-handed screwdriver in a workshop full of right-handed tools felt like a fool's errand.
  • After searching for hours through old archives for a document that might not even exist, she realized she was on a fool's errand.
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